Best Heart Valve Surgery in Thane
In order to ensure appropriate blood flow and heart function, heart valve surgery is a medical technique used to replace or repair damaged or diseased heart valves. Heart failure, stroke, or sudden death can result from issues with the four heart valves—the mitral, tricuspid, pulmonary, and aortic—which control blood flow between the heart's chambers. In order to restore adequate blood flow and alleviate symptoms such as weariness, chest pain, and shortness of breath, surgery entails replacing or repairing damaged valves with mechanical or biological prosthesis. Open heart surgery, minimally invasive surgery, and transcatheter procedures are examples of surgical techniques.
Patients who have significant valve disease, symptomatic valve disease, or failed valve repair in the past are usually advised to have heart valve surgery. A successful operation increases long-term survival, lowers symptoms, and improves quality of life. Patients with cardiac valve disease now have new hope thanks to improvements in surgical methods and valve technology. People can greatly increase their life expectancy and well-being by receiving the right treatment, which will allow them to regain optimal cardiac function, return to their regular activities, and experience better general health. Cardiologists and cardiac surgeons must work together to do successful heart valve surgery. Therefore get in touch with us now because we have provide Best Heart Valve Surgery in Thane.
Types of Heart Valve Surgery
1. Valve Repair :Repairing the valve might be the best course of action when it is not seriously damaged. Through tissue removal, reinforcement, or reshaping, the surgeon seeks to protect the patient's own valve. Common repair methods include valvuloplasty, which uses a balloon catheter to enlarge a narrowed valve, and annuloplasty, which tightens or reinforces the valve by placing a ring around it. The mitral or tricuspid valves are the most often repaired valves. We provide Best Heart Valve Surgery in Thane.
2. Valve Replacement :
It could be necessary to replace the valve with an artificial one if it is too damaged to be fixed. Two main categories of valve replacements exist:
a) Valves that are mechanical: Mechanical valves are built to endure a lifetime and are composed of sturdy materials like carbon or titanium. To keep blood clots from forming on the valve, individuals with mechanical valves must take anticoagulants, which thin blood, for the rest of their lives.
b) Tissue (Biological) Valves: Animal tissue, typically from pigs, cows, or human donors, is used to make these valves. Long-term usage of anticoagulants is not necessary for biological valves, however wear may necessitate replacement after 10–20 years.
3. Aortic replacement of valves with transcatheterization (TAVR):
A defective aortic valve can be replaced with TAVR, a minimally invasive technique. For individuals who are deemed too risky for open heart surgery, it is an option. With TAVR, a new valve is inserted into the damaged valve without its removal using a catheter that is inserted through a tiny incision in the chest or groin. Because of its quicker recovery period and lower chance of problems, TAVR has grown in popularity as an option.
4. The Ross Process:The surgeon replaces the injured aortic valve with the patient's own pulmonary valve in this specialist operation, which is mostly performed on younger patients with aortic valve disease. The patient's pulmonary valve is then replaced with a donor pulmonary valve. Using the patient's own tissue, which develops with the body and doesn't require long-term anticoagulation, is an advantage of this procedure. Dr Saumya Sekhar Jenasamant provides Best Heart Valve Surgery in Thane.
Overview of the Procedure
Depending on the patient's condition and the surgeon's advice, heart valve surgery can be done openly or with minimally invasive methods. A sternotomy, which splits the breastbone, opens the chest during open-heart surgery, and the heart is momentarily stopped while the surgeon performs valve repair.
Book your appointment now with Dr. Saumya Sekhar Jenasamant who provides one of the Best Heart Valve Surgery in Thane. Robot-assisted surgery and TAVR are examples of minimally invasive techniques that provide less damage to the chest and smaller incisions. These methods shorten recuperation times and lower the chance of problems. Depending on the intricacy of the case, the surgery, which involves placing the patient under general anesthesia, may take several hours. Patients usually need to recuperate in the hospital for a few days following surgery. To assist the patient in regaining strength and enhancing cardiovascular health, a specialist cardiac rehabilitation program is frequently suggested. Depending on the type of operation, recovery times vary, but most patients can resume their regular activities in a few weeks to a few months.
Conclusion
In order to cure valve-related heart diseases, restore appropriate blood flow, and enhance general heart function, heart valve surgery is a very successful treatment. Patients may have minimally invasive operations like TAVR, valve replacement, or repair, depending on how severe the disease is. The type of valve issue, the surgeon's experience, and the patient's general health all influence the operation choice. Heart valve surgery has grown safer and more successful due to technological and surgical improvements, giving patients a new lease on life. After surgery, the majority of patients report notable improvements in their quality of life and symptoms, while recovery times vary. Visit to our clinic now and consult with our Dr. Saumya Sekhar Jenasamant who provides one of the Best Heart Valve Surgery in Thane.